sql server - In sql, can you join to a select statement that references the outer tables in other joins? -

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what want transform following sql

select x  y left join z on y.id=z.id y.fld='p'

into

select y  y left join (select top 1 id z z.id=y.id order z.primarykey desc) on 1=1 y.fld='p'

the reason want because z has multiple rows can joined y, not unique in distinguishable way, other 1 need latest one, , need 1 record. possible? tried mssql complained cannot reference y.id within sub query.

how cte approach:

;with cte (     select id,             primarykey,             row_number() on (partition id, order primarykey desc) rn     z ) select x y left join cte    on cte.id = y.id cte.rn = 1

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