r - efficient way to change the colnames of data frame with a lot of columns -


there exists data frame 80 columns, change column names sth like

t1   t2   t3  t4  t5  t6 ... t80 

is there efficient way fulfill kind of task? thank you!

you make use of more efficient paste0

colnames(data) <- paste0("t", 1:80)  # paste0("t", 1:80) give you:  [1] "t1"  "t2"  "t3"  "t4"  "t5"  "t6"  "t7"  "t8"  "t9"  "t10" "t11" "t12" "t13" "t14" "t15" [16] "t16" "t17" "t18" "t19" "t20" "t21" "t22" "t23" "t24" "t25" "t26" "t27" "t28" "t29" "t30" [31] "t31" "t32" "t33" "t34" "t35" "t36" "t37" "t38" "t39" "t40" "t41" "t42" "t43" "t44" "t45" [46] "t46" "t47" "t48" "t49" "t50" "t51" "t52" "t53" "t54" "t55" "t56" "t57" "t58" "t59" "t60" [61] "t61" "t62" "t63" "t64" "t65" "t66" "t67" "t68" "t69" "t70" "t71" "t72" "t73" "t74" "t75" [76] "t76" "t77" "t78" "t79" "t80"  # if want padding, do: colnames(data) <- sprintf("t%02d", 1:80)  # sprintf("t%02d", 1:80) give you:  [1] "t01" "t02" "t03" "t04" "t05" "t06" "t07" "t08" "t09" "t10" "t11" "t12" "t13" "t14" "t15" [16] "t16" "t17" "t18" "t19" "t20" "t21" "t22" "t23" "t24" "t25" "t26" "t27" "t28" "t29" "t30" [31] "t31" "t32" "t33" "t34" "t35" "t36" "t37" "t38" "t39" "t40" "t41" "t42" "t43" "t44" "t45" [46] "t46" "t47" "t48" "t49" "t50" "t51" "t52" "t53" "t54" "t55" "t56" "t57" "t58" "t59" "t60" [61] "t61" "t62" "t63" "t64" "t65" "t66" "t67" "t68" "t69" "t70" "t71" "t72" "t73" "t74" "t75" [76] "t76" "t77" "t78" "t79" "t80" 

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